In Which Rooms are Smoke Detectors Legally Required in Germany?
In Germany, fire protection is not a matter of personal preference—it is a legal obligation. The Rauchwarnmelderpflicht (mandatory smoke alarm law) is now firmly established in the building codes of all 16 federal states. However, despite clear legislation, uncertainty often prevails: Which rooms actually require smoke detectors? To secure your home according to the DIN 14676 standard, we must distinguish between the legal minimum requirements and "optimal" protection. This guide will walk you through the necessities for homeowners (Eigentümer), tenants (Mieter), and property managers (Hausverwalter). The Legal Minimum Requirement (The "Must-Haves") According to the legislation in almost all federal states (such as North Rhine-Westphalia, Bavaria, and Berlin), the following rooms must be equipped with smoke detectors by law: 1. Bedrooms...



